Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Outline

Eastern Congo. January 2006. Region of Masisi, west of Goma. Returnees go back to their destroyed villages. Credit: Tinele D'Haese - Oxfam-Solidarité
Though a peace deal was signed in 2003, fighting is still taking a huge toll on civilians.

“Up to 250,000 people displaced since August; many civilians wounded or killed in the crossfire.”

Since 1998, an estimated 5.4 million people have lost their lives in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), in the deadliest conflict since the Second World War.

The situation

The DRC is a vast country with enormous economic resources, but millions of its people live in extreme poverty and are at risk of disease and violence.

Until recently, a fragile peace had seen some people begin to return to their homes, though many more continued to remain in camps.

But renewed violence has forced some 250,000 people to flee their homes since August 2008. Reports indicate that another 20,000 men, women and children have been displaced in recent weeks (October 2008).

Michel Gratton of Oxfam Quebec describes the difficult situation in Goma. (mp3)


Internally displaced people in camps need help – Interview with Michel Gratton (Oxfam Quebec) (mp3)


 

What Oxfam is doing

Oxfam is providing water and sanitation to 65,000 people in four camps in Goma, and trucking water to 20,000 people sheltering in the area of Kanyabayonga, far north of Goma. We are currently increasing our work to reach an additional 100,000 people in more places to the north and west of Goma – more than doubling the number of people we are helping.

In addition to providing basic water and sanitation, we working to promote hygiene and construct latrines and showers.

We will continue our lobby work at a national and international level to ensure that the people of the DR Congo get the support they need to return home and rebuild their lives.

Donate

Please consider helping fund our emergency work in the DRC. These Oxfam affiliates are running direct appeals:

Updates

10 December 2008
Renewed violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo has forced some 250,000 people to flee their homes since August 2008. This is the story of how one displaced person, Ndayi, is hoping for an end to the conflict and a better life.
Renewed violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo has forced some 250,000 people to flee their homes. Ndayi, who lives in one of the Kibati camps, dreams of a better life. Credit: Oxfam
20 November 2008
Oxfam welcomes the UN Security Council resolution to authorize an additional 3,000 troops and police for the UN peacekeeping force, MONUC. However the EU must also send reinforcements now to help ensure effective protection of civilians.
North Kivu Province, DR Congo. With the change in traditional roles in the emergency situation, women gather sticks for the family's use and also sell sticks for their sole income. Credit: Marie Cacace/Oxfam
13 November 2008
There has been an increase in incidents of forced labor, rape and widespread brutality, as armed men from all sides prey upon those who have sought 'sanctuary' from the fighting in North Kivu.
Oxfam is working in Mugunga 2 camp, Goma, to provide water and sanitation. Credit: Suzi O'Keefe/Oxfam
10 November 2008
Though aid is beginning to get through to thousands caught up in the fighting in eastern DRC, many still need help. This short Q&A explains the situation, what we’re doing, and what we are urging the international community to do.
10 November 2008
EU foreign ministers meeting in Brussels today (Monday, 10 November) must provide clear commitments to send European troops to support the UN in eastern Congo. The fragile ceasefire is now broken, forcing thousands of people to flee again.
Internally displaced people in DRC receiving and supplies. The EU must increase support for the UN peacekeeping force there. Credit: Dan Fletcher/Oxfam